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課程名稱 |
普通物理學乙下
GENERAL PHYSICS (B)(2) |
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開課學期 |
97-2 |
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授課對象 |
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授課教師 |
陳義裕 |
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課號 |
Phys1010 |
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課程識別碼 |
202 101B2 |
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班次 |
01 |
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學分 |
3 |
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全/半年 |
全年 |
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必/選修 |
選修 |
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上課時間 |
星期二3,4(10:20~12:10)星期三7,8(14:20~16:20) |
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上課地點 |
普401普401 |
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備註 |
兼通識A7。。A7*:物質科學領域。可充抵通識
總人數上限：80人 |
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Ceiba 課程網頁 |
http://ceiba.ntu.edu.tw/972Phys_2 |
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課程簡介影片 |
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核心能力關聯 |
本課程尚未建立核心能力關連 |
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課程大綱
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為確保您我的權利,請尊重智慧財產權及不得非法影印
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課程概述 |
Aim: This course is meant to provide a general picture of what physics is about for
life science majors.
Textbook: E. Hecht, Physics: Calculus, Brooks/Cole, 2000.
Grading policy: Homework 30%, midterm 35%, final 35%
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課程目標 |
Course content:
1. Numbers worth remembering, from -15 to 15
2. Particle dynamics: Newton’s laws and conservation laws
(a) Newton’s three laws of motion
(b) Conservation of linear momentum, angular momentum, and energy, and how it
all comes about
(c) Limitations of Newtonian dynamics: the small and the big
3. Central force and gravitation
(a) Centripetal acceleration
(b) Kepler’s laws of planetary motion
(c) The law of gravitation, and the gravitational force due to a sphere
(d) Chaos in our solar system?
4. Rotational motion
(a) Rigid body and torque
(b) The spinning top and its precessional motion
5. Fluid mechanics
(a) Fluid statics, surface tension and its wonder
(b) Viscosity, Reynolds number, and lives under the microscope
(c) Inviscid flows, Bernoulli’s equation, and the Coanda effect
6. Elasticity of solids, oscillations, and mechanical waves
(a) Elastic moduli and how they are related
(b) Simple harmonic motion, and why pay so much attention to it
(c) Driven oscillation and resonance
(d) It’s not always so predictable after all
7. Waves and sound
(a) Waves on a string
(b) Compressional waves
(c) Sound generation, resonant standing sound waves, and the Helmholtz resonator
(d) The Doppler effect
(e) Ultrasound
8. Thermal properties and thermodynamic laws
(a) Thermal expansion: how does it happen?
(b) The empirical, the ideal-gas, and the absolute temperature scales
(c) Kinetic theory of ideal gases
(d) Specific heat and phase transitions
(e) Heat transfer
(f) The Carnot cycle
(g) Entropy and the second law of thermodynamics
9. Electrostatics and currents
(a) Electrostatic potential
(b) Capacitors
(c) Ohm’s law and its microscopic explanation
(d) Energy and power
(e) Kirchhoff’s rules
(f) RC circuits
10. Magnetic fields and electromagnetic induction
(a) The magnetic field, the magnetic dipole, and the Lorentz force
(b) Biot-Savart law and Ampere’s law
(c) Faraday’s law and Lenz’s law
(d) Motional EMF
(e) LR circuits, LC circuits, and LRC circuits
(f) Alternating currents
(g) Magnetic properties of matter
11. Electromagnetic waves
(a) “Displacement current” and Maxwell’s equations
(b) Scattering
(c) Reflection, refraction, and total internal reflection
(d) Colors
12. Geometrical optics
(a) Mirrors and lenses
(b) The rainbow (according to Decartes)
(c) But there is always another view…
13. Physical optics
(a) Polarization
(b) Huygens’ principle and its justifications
(c) Interference and diffraction
(d) X-ray diffraction and the determination of crystalline structures
(e) The Michelson interferometer
(f) Holography
14. Quantum: the early developments
(a) The discovery of the electrons
(b) Blackbody radiation and the reluctant Planck
(c) The photoelectric effect and Einstein’s resolution
(d) The Bohr model, derived from the principle of correspondence
(e) The Compton effect and the wave-particle duality of light
15. Quantum Mechanics*
(a) de Broglie’s matter wave and electron diffraction experiments
(b) Schrodinger’s equation
(c) The probabilistic interpretation of the wavefunction
(d) Energy quantization
(e) Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle
(f) The mysterious electron spin
(g) The Pauli exclusion principle
16. Nuclear Physics*
(a) isotopes
(b) Nuclear size, shape, and spin
(c) The nuclear force
(d) Nuclear stability
* denotes topics which will be covered only when the time permits |
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課程要求 |
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預期每週課後學習時數 |
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Office Hours |
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指定閱讀 |
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參考書目 |
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評量方式
(僅供參考) |
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